Pediatric chest ultrasound versus conventional radiology: experimental evidence first

Ultrasound versus conventional chest radiography after ultrasound guided insertion of a central line

Methods Adult patients in need for a CVC could be included. All CVC ́s were inserted under direct in plane US guidance. After insertion US was used to screen for correct or incorrect CVC position (in the case of a CVC in the Internal Jugular Vein (IJV) the ipsilateral subclavian vein (SCV) and in case of a CVC in the SCV the ipsilateral IJV was examined. On the ipsilateral side the two upper “bl...

Positive Expiratory Pressure (PEP) versus Conventional Chest Physiotherapy in Pediatric Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Cystic Fibrosis

Background Pulmonary involvement is the main cause of mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF). Airway clearance techniques are non-pharmacological complement options for CF patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the short-term outcome of airway cleaning treatment in patients with cystic fibrosis in a children's hospital. Materials and Methods This clinical trial study conducted on 40 CF pati...

Interventional Chest Radiology

Transthoracic needle biopsy (TNB) of pulmonary nodules requires the skills of two specialists: (1) the radiologist and (2) the pathologist. From the radiologist’s perspective, the goal is very simple: to obtain a sufficient amount of material through the needle to allow the pathologist to make a diagnosis with a minimum of complications to the patient. Similarly, the goal of the pathologist is ...

Section VI – Chest Radiology

Pediatric Radiology

Gadopentetate dimeglumine (gadolinium diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid [DTPA]) was prospectively administered to 15 consecutive neonates and young infants (less than 6 weeks old) referred for routine cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The goals of the study were (a) to provide preliminary safety and efficacy data concerning the use of this drug in neonates and (b) to determine whether t...